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Management of crowded dentitions in young children

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Abstract

È¥ÇÕÄ¡¿­±â¿¡ À־ °¡Àå ÈçÈ÷ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â ºÎÁ¤±³ÇÕÀÇ ÇÑ À¯ÇüÀ¸·Î ÃÑ»ý ¹®Á¦¸¦ µé ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÃÑ»ýÀº ±× ½ÉÇÑ Á¤µµ¿¡ µû¶ó¼­ Á¤»óÀûÀÎ Ä¡¿­ ¹ßÀ° °úÁ¤¿¡¼­ ÀϽÃÀûÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç Ä¡¿­°ø°£°ú Ä¡¾Æ Å©±â°£ÀÇ ºÎÁ¶È­¿¡ ÀÇÇؼ­ ºñÁ¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ ÃÑ»ý¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °ü¸®¸¦ ÀûÀýÇÏ°Ô Çϱâ À§Çؼ­´Â Á¤»óÀûÀÎ Ä¡¿­ ¹ßÀ° °úÁ¤¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÌÇØ°¡ ¼±ÇàµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.

º» Á¾¼³¿¡¼­´Â Á¤»óÀûÀÎ Ä¡¿­ ¹ßÀ° °úÁ¤ ¹× ÃÑ»ýÀÇ ½ÉÇÑ Á¤µµ³ª À§Ä¡¿¡ µû¸¥ ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ Á¢±Ù ¹æ¹ý¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ¾Ë¾Æº¸°íÀÚ ÇÏ¿´´Ù.

¿µ±¸Ä¡°¡ ¸ÍÃâµÇ´Â ½Ã±â´Â °³ÀÎ ¸¶´Ù ´Ù¸¦ »Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ¸ÍÃâ ¼ø¼­¿¡ À־µµ °³ÀÎÀûÀÎ ÆíÂ÷°¡ ½ÉÇϹǷΠÃѼ³¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °ü¸®´Â ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ Áö½Ä »Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó °³°³ÀÎÀÇ Æ¯¼º¿¡ ÀûÇÕÇÑ ¹æ¹ýÀÌ °í·ÁµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.

Dental crowding is one of the most common type of malocclusions in the mixed dentition. During the period of transition from the primary to the permanent dentition, minor incisor crowding is often present in the normally developing dentitions, but severe crowding can be caused by arch length/tooth size discrepancy. To determine the need for and appropriate timing of treatment for arch-length discrepancies, clinicians must be knowledgeable about normal arch development.

This paper reviewed the literature on normal dental arch development and proper management of dental crowding according to its severity.

Due to variations in the timing and the sequence of permanent tooth eruption, management of dental crowding should be specific to the individual patient

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crowding; mixed dentition; space discrepancy; arch dimension

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